Oslo is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. Founded in the year 1040, and established as a kaupstad or trading place in 1048 by King Harald III, the city was elevated to a bishopric in 1070 and a capital under Haakon V around 1300. Personal unions with Denmark from 1397 to 1523 and again from 1536 to 1814 and with Sweden from 1814 to 1905 reduced its influence. After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, a new city was built closer to Akershus Fortress and named Christiania in the king's honour. It was established as a municipality (formannskapsdistrikt) on 1 January 1838. The city's name was spelled Kristiania between 1877 and 1925 by state and municipal authorities. In 1925 the city was renamed Oslo.
Visit the Oslo Opera House
If you're looking for things to do in Oslo, a must-see is the Oslo Opera House. This stunning building is situated right on the water, and offers amazing views of the city. The Opera House is also home to the Norwegian National Opera and Ballet, and hosts a variety of other performances throughout the year. Even if you're not a big opera fan, the building is worth a visit for its architecture and stunning setting.
Wander through Vigelandsparken
If you find yourself in Oslo, Norway, be sure to take some time to explore Vigelandsparken. This public sculpture park is home to over 200 sculptures by Gustav Vigeland, all of which are dedicated to the human form. Wander through the park and take in the unique sight of all the sculptures, many of which are nude. It's a peaceful and serene spot in the middle of the city, and a great place to take some photos.
See the Nobel Peace Prize Museum
If you're interested in learning more about the Nobel Peace Prize and its history, be sure to visit the Nobel Peace Prize Museum. The museum is located in the Nobel Peace Center, which is also worth a visit. The center houses a library, auditorium, and exhibit space.
Explore the Akershus Fortress
Akershus Fortress is a medieval castle that was built to protect Oslo, the capital of Norway. The fortress is located on a hill overlooking the city and the harbour. It is a popular tourist attraction and is also the site of the Norwegian Royal Mausoleum. The fortress has a long history, dating back to the 13th century. It has been used as a fortress, a palace, a prison, and a military base. Today, it is a museum and a popular tourist destination.
Take a ferry to one of the many nearby islands
If you're looking for something different to do in Oslo, why not take a ferry to one of the many nearby islands? There are a number of companies that offer ferries to the islands, and you can easily find one that suits your needs. Once you're on the island, you can explore at your own pace, and there are plenty of activities to keep you busy. Whether you're looking to relax on the beach, go for a hike, or simply enjoy the views, the islands near Oslo are definitely worth a visit.
If you're looking for things to do in Oslo, you won't be disappointed. The city offers a wide variety of activities and attractions, from museums and art galleries to parks and outdoor activities. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or just getting out and about, you'll find plenty to keep you busy in Oslo.